Fatty liver is the number one cause of liver dysfunction nowadays especially in western countries and is soon spreading its arm in developing nations. The estimated global incidence of NAFLD is 47 cases per 1,000 population and is higher among males than females. The estimated global prevalence of NAFLD among adults is 32% and is higher…
Nowadays, Hypothyroidism is more common than before and myths related to thyroid diseases are commonly prevalent in society leading to confusion regarding diet in hypothyroidism. This article attempts to clarify some common doubts/ confusion about diet in thyroid diseases. (आजकल, हाइपोथायरायडिज्म पहले की तुलना में अधिक आम है और थायरॉयड रोगों से संबंधित मिथक आमतौर…
Approach to a Case of Thyroid Disorder Patient Presentation Symptoms of thyroid dysfunction (e.g., fatigue, weight changes, palpitations, temperature intolerance) Initial Evaluation Detailed history (family history, medications, radiation exposure, autoimmune diseases) Physical examination (thyroid enlargement, nodules, signs of hyper/hypothyroidism) Laboratory Tests TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) High TSH Check Free T4 Low Free T4: Primary Hypothyroidism…
GRAVE HIM Graves’ disease Radiation (iodine-induced) Adenoma (toxic adenoma) Viral thyroiditis (subacute thyroiditis) Excess iodine (Jod-Basedow phenomenon) HCG (trophoblastic disease) Iodine-containing medications (amiodarone) Multinodular goiter (toxic multinodular goiter)
THYROID’S Thyroiditis (Hashimoto’s, subacute) Hypothalamic or pituitary dysfunction Young (congenital hypothyroidism) Radiation (radiation therapy or radioactive iodine) Overdose of anti-thyroid medications Iodine deficiency/excess Drugs (lithium, amiodarone) Sub acute thyroiditis
थायरॉइड ग्रंथि हमारे शरीर का एक छोटा सा अंग है, जो हमारे चयापचय, विकास और ऊर्जा स्तरों को नियंत्रित करने वाले हार्मोन का उत्पादन करता है। जब यह ग्रंथि अधिक हार्मोन का उत्पादन करने लगती है, तो यह हाइपरथायरॉइडिज्म (Hyperthyroidism) नामक स्थिति का कारण बनती है। हाइपरथायरॉइडिज्म (Hyperthyroidism) के लक्षण अक्सर धीरे-धीरे विकसित होते हैं…
Joint problems have become quite common, and there are many misconceptions in society, which lead to delayed and incorrect diagnoses. This video is a small attempt to clear the myths. Q- क्या RA केवल JOINTS को EFFECT करता है ? ANS- नहीं ऐसा नहीं है रहुमटोइड आर्थराइटिस जॉइंट्स के अलावा आँख में,…
The battle against obesity has seen many strategies come and go, but there’s a new contender in town: semaglutide. This injectable medication was initially made for type 2 diabetes but it has also shown remarkable promise as a weight-loss aid. मोटापे के खिलाफ लड़ाई में कई रणनीतियाँ आईं और गईं, लेकिन शहर में एक नया…
Mnemonic For Causes of CKD DIABETES (focuses on major causes): D -Diabetes (mellitus) I – Interstitial nephritis A – Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) B – Blood pressure (Hypertension) E – Exposure to toxins (Nephrotoxins) T – Tubulointerstitial diseases E– Excessive protein intake S -Streptococcal infections (leading to glomerulonephritis)
